Adjectives Ending in -ed or -ing
📘 Adjectives Ending in -ed or -ing
🧠 What's the difference?
-
-ed adjectives describe emotions or feelings
→ How a person feels -
-ing adjectives describe things or situations
→ What causes the feeling
✅ Examples and Meanings
-ing Adjective | -ed Adjective | Explanation / Example |
---|---|---|
boring | bored | The movie is boring. I’m bored. |
interesting | interested | The book is interesting. She's interested. |
tiring | tired | The day was tiring. We feel tired. |
exciting | excited | The game is exciting. I’m excited. |
confusing | confused | This map is confusing. He’s confused. |
amazing | amazed | Her voice is amazing. We were amazed. |
annoying | annoyed | The noise is annoying. I’m annoyed. |
surprising | surprised | The result was surprising. We were surprised. |
📌 Easy Rule:
- Use -ed when talking about people’s feelings
- Use -ing when talking about things/events
✍️ Example Sentences
- I was bored because the movie was boring.
- She is interested in the interesting topic.
- They were amazed by the amazing performance.
- He is tired after a tiring workout.
- I’m confused. This grammar rule is confusing!
❗ Be Careful
Wrong ❌: I am boring today.
Correct ✅: I am bored today.
Wrong ❌: The lecture was very bored.
Correct ✅: The lecture was very boring.
🎯 Quick Practice
Fill in the blanks:
- I was __________ (bore) during the class.
- This book is really __________ (interest)!
- We felt __________ (confuse) by the instructions.
- That horror movie was __________ (terrify)!